dog breed
English Toy Spaniel Health Guide
Evidence-based breed health intelligence covering genetic predispositions, common conditions, and preventative care for English Toy Spaniels.
Breed Type
dog
Size
Toy
Life Expectancy
10-12 years
Conditions Tracked
5
2 High Risk
2 Moderate Risk
1 Low Risk
High Risk Conditions
2Brachycephalic Syndrome
Very Common prevalenceRespiratoryConformational inheritance
Breathing difficulties
Typical onset: Present from birth; worsens with age and weight — Present from birth; worsens with age and weight
Preventative measures
- •Avoid heat
- •Monitor breathing
- •Weight control
Heart Disease
10-20% prevalenceAortic stenosis
Typical onset: Can be congenital or develop with age — Can be congenital or develop with age
Preventative measures
- •Regular cardiac exams
- •Monitor for coughing
- •Early medication
Moderate Risk Conditions
2Eye Problems
Various eye conditions and disorders.
Patellar Luxation
MusculoskeletalPolygenic inheritance
Kneecap dislocation.
Low Risk Conditions
1Dental Disease
Tooth and gum problems.
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